Nowadays, many people rent out their vacant homes. If you have rented out your house or are planning to do so, it is essential to be aware of certain rules. This will help prevent disputes between tenants and landlords.
Common Problems After Renting Out a House
In cities, people often rent out their vacant rooms or entire houses to generate a steady income. However, it is frequently observed that once a house is rented out, landlords tend to neglect its maintenance and focus only on receiving rent. This negligence can lead to serious problems in the future.
The Risk of Adverse Possession
According to the law, if a tenant occupies a property continuously for 12 years without any objection from the landlord, they may claim ownership of that property. Although this legal process is complex, landlords should take necessary precautions.
Important Precautions for Landlords
- Create a Rental Agreement - Before renting out your house, draft a legal rental agreement and renew it every 11 months.
- Regular Inspections - Conduct periodic inspections of your property to prevent illegal occupancy.
- Verify Tenant Information - Conduct a thorough background check on the tenant and obtain valid identification documents.
Ways to Reclaim Your Property from a Tenant
- If the tenant does not pay rent, avoid cutting off their electricity and water supply; instead, follow legal procedures.
- Continuously send written notices to the tenant to vacate the property.
- If the tenant still refuses to vacate, file a petition in civil court.
- Under Article 103 of the Indian Constitution, if a tenant forcefully occupies a house, you can legally evict them.
Conclusion
Renting out property can be beneficial, but it is crucial to follow the correct legal procedures. Landlords should adhere to legal regulations and maintain control over their property to avoid any future disputes.
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