In recent years, company share buybacks have become a popular way for businesses to reward shareholders. But alongside this trend, governments have introduced a special levy known as Buyback Tax . For many investors and business owners, this term sounds technical and confusing. So, what exactly is buyback tax? Why was it introduced? And how does it affect companies and investors? Let’s break it down. What Is Buyback Tax? Buyback tax is a tax imposed on companies when they repurchase (buy back) their own shares from shareholders. Normally, when a company earns profits, it can distribute money to shareholders through dividends. Another option is to buy back shares from the market. Share buybacks reduce the number of outstanding shares and often increase earnings per share, which can support the stock price. To ensure fair taxation and prevent companies from avoiding dividend taxes, governments introduced buyback tax. In India, for example, buyback tax is charged at ...